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Come? Come! COME!!! |
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High on the list of those who seek training for their dogs is that they
want their dogs to come when called.
Yet, it is amazing how determined people are not to listen to how to
make that happen. And always I
encounter that ol' standby - He knows what I want
him to do and is just being spiteful.
That kind of thinking just about closes the door to ever achieving
this highly desirable goal. Maybe the first problem is using a word (any word) and believing that
the dog really does understand that word.
Words mean nothing to dogs.
(How many of you are now saying - Oh, he knows what I want.....?) Words gain significance purely as a sound
associated with a form of behavior that is repeated over and over. So, if one says the word Come! as the dog is sniffing the ground, heading away at a run,
romping with his favorite buddy or any other activity you can name then -
guess what? - the dog associates the word with that
action if with anything. Of course, if
you use the word "come" during all those activities the dog just
learns to ignore the word. Worst of all is the dog owner who uses "come" to get the dog
to appear for something the dog does not want to do or have happen. So - one never uses the word
"come" to call a dog for punishment, a bath, nail clipping, etc. Why would he ever choose to come again with
associations such as those? Come must ALWAYS be used in a pleasant way. No exceptions. (On that same note, the dog's name should
also always be used in a positive and pleasant tone of voice. The name should signify a call to attention
alerting the dog that something is about to happen.) Teaching puppies to come is easy and fun
because they are so bonded and dependent on their owners. And, if the puppy is taught that come means
a treat, a ball game, dinner or just some happy, feel-good, pats and
scratches that is a pup on his way to good associations. Unfortunately, it will not hold uo without challenge during adolescence! At seven or eight months (it really depends on the dog) there is enough
development that the dog will feel the need for some independence and then
the fun begins. The owner usually
makes the big mistake at that time of getting very cross because the pup
always came before and now acts like he doesn't even know his name. So, the adolescent gets pushed away rather
than getting the reinforcement needed to get through the stage well. On the other hand, if the dog has been taught to sit, down and stay (both
in the sit and down positions) regular
"work-outs" of doggy discipline nudge the canine brain into respect
mode and that helps with the problem of coming when called. The dog is not treated as though he just
entered Marine boot camp! He is
praised and given treats or allowed a toy as a reward for his wonderful
cooperation which in turn encourages more of the same. But - he is definitely going to do those
exercises! As for the off leash games - fine so long as you do not continue to
call the dog and reinforce that coming is an option. But, better to curtail the off leash
activities until the dog is showing attention once again. There are series of exercises to be
performed with varying lengths of line so that the dog realizes that control
extends to many different distances -
dogs learn very quickly that your control doesn't extend beyond about
6 feet so that idea must be changed completely. Allowing the dog to drag a long line so that he is periodically reeled
in, if necessary, is another way to get the idea home that Come! means just that - and it means it now. Regardless of whether the dog comes when
called or needs some help with the line a treat or other reward is always
given. This is supposed to be a
pleasant experience, remember? Do not go for an outing and only call the dog when the outing is to
end. It would take a really stupid dog
to not catch on that come means the fun is over. Instead, call the dog
back regularly for treats and then release him again so that he
doesn't know just when the romp has ended. The last item of business with this command (as with all others!) is to
learn to give one command and make it happen.
While I haven't a glimmer of hope that those of you reading this will
give up hollering and repeating Sit, SIT, SIT!, or Come, COME! COME!!!! I am
honor bound to continue to try teaching the proper way. While the following phrase did not originate with me I surely wish it
had because I love it: "Every
handler gets the dog he deserves." Think about it! T
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